Isaiah 40
Comfort my people
“Comfort, comfort My people,” says your God.a 2“Speak tenderly to Jerusalem, and proclaim to her that her forced labor has been completed; her iniquity has been pardoned. For she has received from the hand of the LORD double for all her sins.”b 3A voice of one calling: “Prepare the way for the LORD in the wilderness; make a straight highway for our God in the desert.c
4Every valley shall be lifted up, and every mountain and hill made low; the uneven ground will become smooth, and the rugged land a plain.d 5And the glory of the LORD will be revealed, and all humanity together will see it. For the mouth of the LORD has spoken.”e
The word of our God stands forever
6A voice says, “Cry out!” And I asked, “What should I cry out?” “All flesh is like grass, and all its glory like the flowers of the field.f 7The grass withers and the flowers fall when the breath of the LORD blows on them; indeed, the people are grass. 8The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever.”g
They will mount up with wings as eagles
9Go up on a high mountain, O Zion, herald of good news. Raise your voice loudly, O Jerusalem, herald of good news. Lift it up, do not be afraid! Say to the cities of Judah, “Here is your God!”h 10Behold, the Lord GOD comes with might, and His arm establishes His rule. His reward is with Him, and His recompense accompanies Him.i 11He tends His flock like a shepherd; He gathers the lambs in His arms and carries them close to His heart. He gently leads the nursing ewes.j
12Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, or marked off the heavens with the span of his hand? Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket, or weighed the mountains on a scale and the hills with a balance?k 13Who has directed the Spirit of the LORD, or informed Him as His counselor?l 14Whom did He consult to enlighten Him, and who taught Him the paths of justice? Who imparted knowledge to Him and showed Him the way of understanding?
15Surely the nations are like a drop in a bucket; they are considered a speck of dust on the scales; He lifts up the islands like fine dust. 16Lebanon is not sufficient for fuel, nor its animals enough for a burnt offering. 17All the nations are as nothing before Him; He regards them as nothingness and emptiness.m
18To whom will you liken God? To what image will you compare Him?n 19To an idol that a craftsman casts and a metalworker overlays with gold and fits with silver chains? 20To one bereft of an offering who chooses wood that will not rot, who seeks a skilled craftsman to set up an idol that will not topple?
21Do you not know? Have you not heard? Has it not been declared to you from the beginning? Have you not understood since the foundation of the earth? 22He sits enthroned above the circle of the earth; its dwellers are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in.o 23He brings the princes to nothing and makes the rulers of the earth meaningless.
24No sooner are they planted, no sooner are they sown, no sooner have their stems taken root in the ground, than He blows on them and they wither, and a whirlwind sweeps them away like stubble. 25“To whom will you liken Me, or who is My equal?” asks the Holy One.p 26Lift up your eyes on high: Who created all these? He leads forth the starry host by number; He calls each one by name. Because of His great power and mighty strength, not one of them is missing.q
27Why do you say, O Jacob, and why do you assert, O Israel, “My way is hidden from the LORD, and my claim is ignored by my God”? 28Do you not know? Have you not heard? The LORD is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth. He will not grow tired or weary; His understanding is beyond searching out.r 29He gives power to the faint and increases the strength of the weak.s
30Even youths grow tired and weary, and young men stumble and fall.t 31But those who wait upon the LORD will renew their strength; they will mount up with wings like eagles; they will run and not grow weary, they will walk and not faint.u
Guided study
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A guided session: observe, interpret and apply, ending in your own note.
Bible Dictionary· Isaiah 40(21)
Bible Characters· Isaiah 40(1)
References· Isaiah 40
- a
- v.1 — 2 Corinthians 1:4, Isaiah 51:12, Isaiah 51:3, Zephaniah 3:14-17, 1 Thessalonians 4:18, Zechariah 1:13, Jeremiah 31:10-14, Isaiah 49:13-16, Isaiah 66:10-14, Isaiah 60:1
- b
- v.2 — Zechariah 9:12, Isaiah 61:7, Hosea 2:14, Jeremiah 33:8-9, Revelation 18:6, Jeremiah 16:18, Isaiah 44:22, Isaiah 43:25, Song of Solomon 2:11-13, Jeremiah 29:11
- c
- v.3 — Prepare the way of the Lord: Matthew 3:3, Mark 1:3, Luke 3:4, John 1:23; Prepare the way of the Lord: Luke 3:4; Malachi 3:1, Mark 1:2-5, John 1:23, Matthew 3:1-3, Luke 1:16-17, Luke 1:76-77, Malachi 4:5-6, Isaiah 57:14, Isaiah 43:19, Isaiah 62:10-11
- d
- v.4 — Luke 3:5, Ezekiel 21:26, Luke 18:14, Isaiah 42:15-16, Isaiah 45:2, Ezekiel 17:24, Job 40:11-13, Psalms 113:7-8, Isaiah 2:12-15, Luke 1:52-53
- e
- v.5 — All flesh will see the salvation of God: Luke 3:6; Habakkuk 2:14, Joel 2:28, Isaiah 52:10, 2 Corinthians 4:6, Isaiah 60:1, Luke 3:6, Isaiah 11:9, Acts 2:17, Isaiah 58:14, Psalms 72:19
- f
- v.6 — Psalms 103:15-16, 1 Peter 1:24-25, Psalms 102:11, James 1:10-11, Job 14:2, Isaiah 58:1, Psalms 90:5-6, Psalms 92:7, Isaiah 37:27, Jeremiah 2:2
- g
- v.8 — Mark 13:31, Matthew 24:35, 1 Peter 1:25, Psalms 119:89-91, Isaiah 55:10-11, Matthew 5:18, Isaiah 46:10-11, John 10:35, Isaiah 59:21, Zechariah 1:6
- h
- v.9 — Behold your God: John 1:36; Isaiah 52:7-8, Ephesians 6:19, Isaiah 12:2, Isaiah 25:9, Isaiah 61:1, Acts 4:13, Acts 4:29, Acts 2:14, Judges 9:7, Isaiah 51:12
- i
- v.10 — It will come with a reward: Revelation 22:12; Revelation 22:12, Isaiah 62:11, Revelation 17:14, Matthew 28:18, Isaiah 49:4, Philippians 2:10-11, Isaiah 9:6-7, John 12:15, Isaiah 59:15, Ephesians 1:20-22
- j
- v.11 — Revelation 7:17, Psalms 23:1-6, Micah 5:4, Ezekiel 34:23, John 10:11-16, Isaiah 49:9-10, 1 Peter 2:25, Ezekiel 34:12-14, Ezekiel 34:31, John 21:15-17
- k
- v.12 — Proverbs 30:4, Hebrews 1:10-12, Psalms 102:25-26, Job 38:4-11, Isaiah 48:13, Proverbs 8:26-28, Job 11:7-9, Revelation 20:11, Job 28:25, Psalms 104:2-3
- l
- v.13 — Who has known the mind of the Lord?: Romans 11:34, 1 Corinthians 2:16; 1 Corinthians 2:16, Romans 11:34, Job 21:22, Job 36:22-23, Luke 10:22, Ephesians 1:11, John 1:13
- m
- v.17 — Psalms 62:9, Daniel 4:34-35, Isaiah 29:7, 2 Corinthians 12:11, Job 25:6
- n
- v.18 — Isaiah 46:5, 1 Samuel 2:2, Isaiah 40:25, Exodus 15:11, Acts 17:29, Jeremiah 10:6, Psalms 89:6, Micah 7:18, Exodus 8:10, Job 40:9
- o
- v.22 — Proverbs 8:27, Isaiah 42:5, Isaiah 66:1, Psalms 104:2, Job 22:14, Jeremiah 10:12, Hebrews 1:10-12, Job 38:4-9, Isaiah 40:15, Isaiah 44:24
- q
- v.26 — Colossians 1:16-17, Jeremiah 32:17-19, Isaiah 48:13, Isaiah 51:6, Isaiah 44:24, Psalms 147:4-5, Psalms 89:11-13, Genesis 2:1-2, Psalms 148:3-6, Psalms 19:1
- r
- v.28 — Romans 11:33-34, Psalms 147:5, Isaiah 55:8-9, 1 Timothy 1:17, Philippians 1:6, Isaiah 40:21, Luke 24:25, 1 Corinthians 2:16, Genesis 21:33, Jeremiah 4:22
- s
- v.29 — Isaiah 41:10, Philippians 4:13, 2 Corinthians 12:9-10, Colossians 1:11, Zechariah 10:12, Jeremiah 31:25, Psalms 29:11, Isaiah 50:4, Deuteronomy 33:25, Hebrews 11:34
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