ἀποστέλλωapostéllō

properly, to send away, to dispatch on service

Greek (New Testament) · G649

Meanings

1. to send with a commission, or on service

(a) of persons: Christ, Matthew 10:40; the apostles, Matthew 10:16; servants, Mark 12:2; angels, Mark 13:27

(b) of things: ὄνος, Matthew 21:3; τὸ δρέπανον, Mark 4:29; τ. λόγον, Acts 10:36; τ. ἐπαγγελίαν (i.e. the promised Holy Spirit), Luke 24:49, Rec.; followed by εἰς, Matthew 20:2, Luke 11:49, John 3:17; ὀπίσω, Luke 19:14; ἔμπροσθεν, John 3:28; πρὸ προσώπου, Matthew 11:10; πρός, Matthew 21:34; with ref. to sender or place of departure: ἀπό, Luke 1:26 (Rec. ὑπό); παρά, John 1:6; ἐκ, John 1:19; ὑπό, Acts 10:17 (Rec. ἀπό); followed by infinitive, Mark 3:14, and elsewhere; ἵνα, Mark 12:2, and elsewhere; εἰς (of purpose), Hebrews 1:14; without direct object: followed by πρός, John 5:33; λέγων, John 11:3; ἀποστείλας, with indicative, Matthew 2:16, Acts 7:14, Revelation 1:1.

2. to send away, dismiss: Luke 4:18, Mark 5:10, Mark 8:26, Mark 12:3 (cf. ἐξ-, συν-αποστέλλω).

Synonyms

πέμπω, the general term. ἀ. "suggests official or authoritative sending".

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 132 times in the Bible.

  • Matthew 2:16 Herod was furious when he realized that the wise men had outwitted him. He sent soldiers to kill all the boys in and around Bethlehem who were two years old and under, based on the wise men’s report of the star’s first appearance.
  • Matthew 8:31 So the demons begged, “If you cast us out, send us into that herd of pigs.”
  • Matthew 10:5 Jesus sent out the twelve apostles with these instructions: “Don’t go to the Gentiles or the Samaritans,
  • Matthew 10:16 “Look, I am sending you out as sheep among wolves. So be as shrewd as snakes and harmless as doves.
  • Matthew 10:40 “Anyone who receives you receives me, and anyone who receives me receives the Father who sent me.
  • Matthew 11:10 John is the man to whom the Scriptures refer when they say, ‘Look, I am sending my messenger ahead of you, and he will prepare your way before you.’
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Source: G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), public domain.