ἔργονérgon

toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act

Greek (New Testament) · G2041

Meanings

1. work, task, employment: Mark 13:34, John 4:34, John 17:4, Acts 13:2, Philippians 1:22, Philippians 2:30, 1 Thessalonians 5:13, and elsewhere; of an enterprise or undertaking (Deuteronomy 15:10, Wisdom 2:12), Acts 5:38.

2. a deed, action: Titus 1:16, James 1:25. distinguished from λόγος, Luke 24:19, Romans 15:18, 2 Thessalonians 2:17, 1 John 3:18; ἐν λόγοις κ. ἔ., Acts 7:22; of acts of God, John 9:3, Acts 13:41 (LXX), Hebrews 4:10, Revelation 15:3; of Christ, Matthew 11:2; especially in Jo, e.g. John 5:20, John 5:36, John 7:3, John 10:38, John 14:11, John 14:12, John 15:24; in ethical sense, of human actions (AR, Eph., 190), bad or good, Matthew 23:3, Luke 11:48, John 3:20, John 3:21, James 2:14, James 3:13, Revelation 2:5, Revelation 3:8; τὸ ἔ., collectively, Galatians 6:4, James 1:4, 1 Peter 1:17, Revelation 22:12; τὸ ἔ. τ. νόμου, Romans 2:15; ἔ. ἀγαθόν, Romans 2:7, Colossians 1:10, 2 Thessalonians 2:17, Titus 1:16, and elsewhere; καλόν, Matthew 26:10, Mark 14:6; plural (as frequently in classical Greek), Matthew 5:16, 1 Timothy 5:10, 1 Timothy 5:25, Hebrews 10:24; ἔ. πίστεως, 1 Thessalonians 1:3, 2 Thessalonians 1:11; ἔ. πονηρά, Colossians 1:21, 2 John 1:11; νέκρα, Hebrews 6:1, Hebrews 9:14; ἄκαρπα, Ephesians 5:11; ἔ. ἀσεβείας, Ju 15; τ. σκότους, Romans 13:12, Ephesians 5:11; ἔ. νόμου, Romans 3:20, Romans 3:28, Galatians 2:16, Galatians 3:2, Galatians 3:5, Galatians 3:10.

3. that which is wrought or made, a work: 1 Corinthians 3:13-15; τ. χειρῶν, Acts 7:41; of the works of God, Hebrews 1:10; γῆ κ. τὰ ἐν αὐτῇ ἔ., 2 Peter 3:10; τὸ ἔ. τ. θεοῦ, Romans 14:20.

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 168 times in the Bible.

  • Matthew 5:16 In the same way, let your good deeds shine out for all to see, so that everyone will praise your heavenly Father.
  • Matthew 11:2 John the Baptist, who was in prison, heard about all the things the Messiah was doing. So he sent his disciples to ask Jesus,
  • Matthew 11:19 The Son of Man, on the other hand, feasts and drinks, and you say, ‘He’s a glutton and a drunkard, and a friend of tax collectors and other sinners!’ But wisdom is shown to be right by its results.”
  • Matthew 23:3 So practice and obey whatever they tell you, but don’t follow their example. For they don’t practice what they teach.
  • Matthew 23:5 “Everything they do is for show. On their arms they wear extra wide prayer boxes with Scripture verses inside, and they wear robes with extra long tassels.
  • Matthew 26:10 But Jesus, aware of this, replied, “Why criticize this woman for doing such a good thing to me?
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Source: G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), public domain.