εἴδωeídō
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
Greek (New Testament) · G1492
Meanings
to have seen or perceived, hence, to know, have knowledge of: with accusative of thing, Matthew 25:13, Mark 10:19, John 10:4, Romans 7:7, and elsewhere; with accusative of person, Matthew 26:72, John 1:31, Acts 3:16, and elsewhere; τ. θεόν, 1 Thessalonians 4:5, Titus 1:16, and elsewhere; with accusative et infinitive, Luke 4:41, and elsewhere; followed by ὅτι, Matthew 9:6, Luke 20:21, John 3:2, Romans 2:2, Romans 11:2, and elsewhere; followed by quaest. indir., Matthew 26:70, John 9:21, Ephesians 1:18, and elsewhere; with infinitive, to know how (classical Greek), Matthew 7:11, Luke 11:13, Philippians 4:12, 1 Thessalonians 4:4, and elsewhere; in unique sense of respect, appreciate: 1 Thessalonians 5:12 (but see also ICC on 1 Thessalonians 4:4).
Synonyms
see γινώσκω.
Same root
- αἰδώςaidṓs · G127bashfulness, i.e. (towards men), modesty or (towards God) awe
- συνείδωsyneídō · G4894to see completely; used (like its primary) only in two past tenses, respectively meaning to understand or become aware, and to be conscious or (clandestinely) informed of
- ἰδούidoú · G2400used as imperative lo!;
- εἶδοςeîdos · G1491a view, i.e. form (literally or figuratively)
- ἴσημιísēmi · G2467to know
- προείδωproeídō · G4275foresee
- ἴδεíde · G2396used as an interjection to denote surprise; lo!
- ἴσοςísos · G2470similar (in amount and kind)
Where it appears
Appears 374 times in the Bible.
- Matthew 2:2 “Where is the newborn king of the Jews? We saw his star as it rose, and we have come to worship him.”
- Matthew 2:9 After this interview the wise men went their way. And the star they had seen in the east guided them to Bethlehem. It went ahead of them and stopped over the place where the child was.
- Matthew 2:10 When they saw the star, they were filled with joy!
- Matthew 2:11 They entered the house and saw the child with his mother, Mary, and they bowed down and worshiped him. Then they opened their treasure chests and gave him gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh.
- Matthew 2:16 Herod was furious when he realized that the wise men had outwitted him. He sent soldiers to kill all the boys in and around Bethlehem who were two years old and under, based on the wise men’s report of the star’s first appearance.
- Matthew 3:7 But when he saw many Pharisees and Sadducees coming to watch him baptize, he denounced them. “You brood of snakes!” he exclaimed. “Who warned you to flee the coming wrath?
See every passage
- Matthew 2:2, 2:9, 2:10, 2:11, 2:16, 3:7, 3:16, 4:16, 4:18, 4:21, 5:1, 5:16, 8:14, 8:18, 8:34, 9:2, 9:4, 9:8, 9:9, 9:11, 9:22, 9:23, 9:36, 11:8, 11:9, 12:2, 12:38, 13:14, 13:15, 13:17, 14:14, 14:26, 16:28, 17:8, 18:31, 20:3, 21:15, 21:19, 21:20, 21:32, 21:38, 22:11, 23:39, 24:15, 24:33, 24:43, 25:26, 25:37, 25:38, 25:39, 25:44, 26:8, 26:58, 26:71, 27:3, 27:18, 27:24, 27:49, 27:54, 28:6, 28:17
- Mark 1:10, 1:16, 1:19, 1:34, 2:5, 2:12, 2:14, 2:16, 4:12, 5:6, 5:14, 5:16, 5:22, 5:32, 6:33, 6:34, 6:38, 6:48, 6:49, 6:50, 7:2, 8:33, 9:1, 9:6, 9:8, 9:9, 9:14, 9:15, 9:20, 9:25, 9:38, 10:14, 11:13, 11:20, 12:15, 12:28, 12:34, 13:14, 13:29, 14:40, 14:67, 14:69, 15:32, 15:36, 15:39, 16:5
- Luke 1:12, 2:15, 2:17, 2:20, 2:26, 2:30, 2:48, 2:49, 4:41, 5:2, 5:8, 5:12, 5:20, 5:26, 6:8, 7:13, 7:22, 7:25, 7:26, 7:39, 8:20, 8:28, 8:34, 8:35, 8:36, 8:47, 9:9, 9:27, 9:32, 9:49, 9:54, 10:24, 10:31, 10:32, 10:33, 11:38, 12:39, 12:54, 13:12, 13:35, 14:18, 15:20, 17:14, 17:15, 17:22, 18:15, 18:24, 18:43, 19:3, 19:4, 19:7, 19:22, 19:37, 19:41, 20:14, 21:1, 21:2, 21:20, 21:29, 21:31, 22:49, 22:56, 22:58, 23:8, 23:47, 24:24, 24:39
- John 1:31, 1:33, 1:39, 1:46, 1:47, 1:48, 1:50, 2:9, 3:3, 4:10, 4:29, 4:48, 5:6, 5:13, 6:6, 6:14, 6:22, 6:24, 6:26, 6:30, 6:64, 7:52, 8:19, 8:56, 9:1, 11:31, 11:32, 11:33, 11:34, 11:42, 12:9, 12:21, 12:40, 12:41, 13:11, 18:2, 18:26, 19:6, 19:26, 19:33, 20:8, 20:9, 20:14, 20:20, 20:25, 20:27, 20:29, 21:4, 21:21
- Acts 2:27, 2:31, 3:3, 3:9, 3:12, 4:20, 6:15, 7:18, 7:24, 7:31, 7:34, 7:55, 8:18, 8:39, 9:12, 9:27, 9:35, 9:40, 10:3, 10:17, 11:5, 11:6, 11:13, 11:23, 12:3, 12:9, 12:16, 13:12, 13:35, 13:36, 13:37, 13:41, 13:45, 14:9, 14:11, 15:6, 16:3, 16:10, 16:19, 16:27, 16:40, 19:21, 19:32, 21:32, 22:14, 22:18, 23:5, 26:13, 26:16, 28:4, 28:15, 28:20, 28:26, 28:27
- Romans 1:11, 7:7
- 1 Corinthians 2:9, 8:10, 16:7
- Galatians 1:19, 2:7, 2:14, 6:11
- Philippians 1:27, 1:30, 2:28, 4:9
- 1 Thessalonians 2:17, 3:6, 3:10
- 1 Timothy 6:16
- 2 Timothy 1:4
- Hebrews 3:9, 8:11, 11:5, 11:13, 11:23
- James 5:11
- 1 Peter 1:8, 3:10
- 1 John 3:1, 5:16
- 3 John 1:14
- Revelation 1:2, 1:12, 1:17, 1:19, 1:20, 4:1, 5:1, 5:2, 5:6, 5:11, 6:1, 6:2, 6:5, 6:8, 6:9, 6:12, 7:1, 7:2, 7:9, 8:2, 8:13, 9:1, 9:17, 10:1, 10:5, 12:13, 13:1, 13:2, 13:11, 14:1, 14:6, 14:14, 15:1, 15:2, 15:5, 16:13, 17:3, 17:6, 17:8, 17:12, 17:15, 17:16, 17:18, 18:1, 18:7, 19:11, 19:17, 19:19, 20:1, 20:4, 20:11, 20:12, 21:1, 21:2, 21:22
Source: G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), public domain.