1 Kings 19
Elijah flees to the wilderness
hen Ahab got home, he told Jezebel everything Elijah had done, including the way he had killed all the prophets of Baal. 2So Jezebel sent this message to Elijah: “May the gods strike me and even kill me if by this time tomorrow I have not killed you just as you killed them.” 3Elijah was afraid and fled for his life. He went to Beersheba, a town in Judah, and he left his servant there.
4Then he went on alone into the wilderness, traveling all day. He sat down under a solitary broom tree and prayed that he might die. “I have had enough, Lord,” he said. “Take my life, for I am no better than my ancestors who have already died.”a 5Then he lay down and slept under the broom tree. But as he was sleeping, an angel touched him and told him, “Get up and eat!” 6He looked around and there beside his head was some bread baked on hot stones and a jar of water! So he ate and drank and lay down again.
7Then the angel of the Lord came again and touched him and said, “Get up and eat some more, or the journey ahead will be too much for you.” 8So he got up and ate and drank, and the food gave him enough strength to travel forty days and forty nights to Mount Sinai, the mountain of God.
A gentle whisper
9There he came to a cave, where he spent the night. But the Lord said to him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?” 10Elijah replied, “I have zealously served the Lord God Almighty. But the people of Israel have broken their covenant with you, torn down your altars, and killed every one of your prophets. I am the only one left, and now they are trying to kill me, too.”b 11“Go out and stand before me on the mountain,” the Lord told him. And as Elijah stood there, the Lord passed by, and a mighty windstorm hit the mountain. It was such a terrible blast that the rocks were torn loose, but the Lord was not in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake, but the Lord was not in the earthquake.c
12And after the earthquake there was a fire, but the Lord was not in the fire. And after the fire there was the sound of a gentle whisper.d 13When Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood at the entrance of the cave. And a voice said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?” 14He replied again, “I have zealously served the Lord God Almighty. But the people of Israel have broken their covenant with you, torn down your altars, and killed every one of your prophets. I am the only one left, and now they are trying to kill me, too.” 15Then the Lord told him, “Go back the same way you came, and travel to the wilderness of Damascus. When you arrive there, anoint Hazael to be king of Aram.
16Then anoint Jehu grandson of Nimshi to be king of Israel, and anoint Elisha son of Shaphat from the town of Abel-meholah to replace you as my prophet. 17Anyone who escapes from Hazael will be killed by Jehu, and those who escape Jehu will be killed by Elisha! 18Yet I will preserve 7,000 others in Israel who have never bowed down to Baal or kissed him!”e
The call of Elisha
19So Elijah went and found Elisha son of Shaphat plowing a field. There were twelve teams of oxen in the field, and Elisha was plowing with the twelfth team. Elijah went over to him and threw his cloak across his shoulders and then walked away. 20Elisha left the oxen standing there, ran after Elijah, and said to him, “First let me go and kiss my father and mother good-bye, and then I will go with you!” Elijah replied, “Go on back, but think about what I have done to you.” 21So Elisha returned to his oxen and slaughtered them. He used the wood from the plow to build a fire to roast their flesh. He passed around the meat to the townspeople, and they all ate. Then he went with Elijah as his assistant.
Bible Dictionary· 1 Kings 19(21)
Bible Characters· 1 Kings 19(6)
References· 1 Kings 19
- a
- v.4 — Jonah 4:3, Numbers 11:15, Jonah 4:8, Jeremiah 20:14-18, Philippians 1:21-24, Job 3:20-22, 1 Kings 13:14, Nahum 3:8, 2 Kings 2:11, Amos 6:2
- b
- v.10 — Zeal for the house of the Lord: Romans 11:3; 1 Kings 18:4, Exodus 34:14, 1 Kings 18:22, Exodus 20:5, Romans 11:2-4, 1 Kings 18:30, Numbers 25:11, Numbers 25:13, 1 Kings 18:10, John 2:17
- c
- v.11 — Ezekiel 1:4, Psalms 50:3, Isaiah 30:30, Job 38:1, Hebrews 12:26, Hebrews 12:18-21, Ezekiel 37:7, Exodus 19:20, Psalms 68:8, Exodus 34:2
- d
- v.12 — Job 4:16, Zechariah 4:6, Deuteronomy 4:33, Exodus 34:6, Job 33:7, Deuteronomy 4:11-12, Exodus 3:2, Genesis 15:17, Hebrews 12:29, Acts 2:2
- e
- v.18 — I reserved for myself seven thousand: Romans 11:4; Romans 11:4-5, Isaiah 1:9, Isaiah 10:20-22, Hosea 13:2, Psalms 2:12, Philippians 2:10, Romans 14:10-12, Job 31:27, Exodus 20:5, Isaiah 49:23
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