Genesis 9
The covenant of the rainbow
hen God blessed Noah and his sons, saying to them, “Be fruitful and increase in number and fill the earth. 2The fear and dread of you will fall on all the beasts of the earth, and on all the birds in the sky, on every creature that moves along the ground, and on all the fish in the sea; they are given into your hands.a 3Everything that lives and moves about will be food for you. Just as I gave you the green plants, I now give you everything.
4“But you must not eat meat that has its lifeblood still in it.b 5And for your lifeblood I will surely demand an accounting. I will demand an accounting from every animal. And from each human being, too, I will demand an accounting for the life of another human being.c 6“Whoever sheds human blood, by humans shall their blood be shed; for in the image of God has God made mankind.d
7As for you, be fruitful and increase in number; multiply on the earth and increase upon it.” 8Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him: 9“I now establish my covenant with you and with your descendants after youe 10and with every living creature that was with you—the birds, the livestock and all the wild animals, all those that came out of the ark with you—every living creature on earth.
11I establish my covenant with you: Never again will all life be destroyed by the waters of a flood; never again will there be a flood to destroy the earth.”f 12And God said, “This is the sign of the covenant I am making between me and you and every living creature with you, a covenant for all generations to come:g 13I have set my rainbow in the clouds, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and the earth.h
14Whenever I bring clouds over the earth and the rainbow appears in the clouds, 15I will remember my covenant between me and you and all living creatures of every kind. Never again will the waters become a flood to destroy all life. 16Whenever the rainbow appears in the clouds, I will see it and remember the everlasting covenant between God and all living creatures of every kind on the earth.” 17So God said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant I have established between me and all life on the earth.”
Noah's drunkenness
18The sons of Noah who came out of the ark were Shem, Ham and Japheth. (Ham was the father of Canaan.) 19These were the three sons of Noah, and from them came the people who were scattered over the whole earth. 20Noah, a man of the soil, proceeded to plant a vineyard.
21When he drank some of its wine, he became drunk and lay uncovered inside his tent. 22Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father naked and told his two brothers outside. 23But Shem and Japheth took a garment and laid it across their shoulders; then they walked in backward and covered their father’s naked body. Their faces were turned the other way so that they would not see their father naked.
24When Noah awoke from his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him, 25he said, “Cursed be Canaan! The lowest of slaves will he be to his brothers.”i
The blessing of Shem
26He also said, “Praise be to the Lord, the God of Shem! May Canaan be the slave of Shem.j 27May God extend Japheth’s territory; may Japheth live in the tents of Shem, and may Canaan be the slave of Japheth.” 28After the flood Noah lived 350 years.
29Noah lived a total of 950 years, and then he died.
Bible Dictionary· Genesis 9(11)
Bible Characters· Genesis 9(3)
References· Genesis 9
- a
- v.2 — Psalms 8:4-8, Genesis 1:28, James 3:7, Hosea 2:18, Ezekiel 34:25, Leviticus 26:6, Job 5:22-23, Genesis 35:5, Genesis 2:19, Leviticus 26:22
- b
- v.4 — Deuteronomy 12:23, Deuteronomy 15:23, Deuteronomy 12:16, Acts 15:20, Leviticus 7:26, Leviticus 17:10-14, Acts 15:29, Leviticus 3:17, Leviticus 19:26, 1 Samuel 14:33-34
- c
- v.5 — Exodus 21:28-29, Exodus 21:12, Genesis 4:9-10, Psalms 9:12, Numbers 35:31-33, Leviticus 19:16, Matthew 23:35, Exodus 20:13, Deuteronomy 21:1-9
- d
- v.6 — Leviticus 24:17, Matthew 26:52, Revelation 13:10, Numbers 35:33, Exodus 21:12-14, Genesis 1:26-27, James 3:9, Genesis 5:1, 1 Kings 2:28-34, Genesis 4:14
- e
- v.9 — Genesis 6:18, Isaiah 54:9-10, Romans 1:3, Genesis 17:7-8, Genesis 9:17, Genesis 9:11, Genesis 22:17, Jeremiah 33:20, Jeremiah 31:35-36
- f
- v.11 — Isaiah 54:9, Genesis 8:21-22, 2 Peter 3:7, Genesis 7:21-23, 2 Peter 3:11
- g
- v.12 — Genesis 17:11, Matthew 26:26-28, Exodus 12:13, Genesis 9:17, 1 Corinthians 11:23-25, Exodus 13:16, Joshua 2:12
- h
- v.13 — Ezekiel 1:28, Revelation 10:1, Revelation 4:3
- i
- v.25 — Deuteronomy 27:16, Joshua 9:23, Judges 1:28-30, Joshua 9:27, 1 Kings 9:20-21, John 8:34, 2 Chronicles 8:7-8, Genesis 9:22, Matthew 25:41, Deuteronomy 28:18
- j
- v.26 — The God of Shem will be the Son of Shem: Luke 3:36; Psalms 144:15, Hebrews 11:16, Genesis 12:1-3, Genesis 10:10-26, Genesis 27:37, Luke 3:23-36, Romans 9:5, Deuteronomy 33:26, Genesis 27:40
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