שִׁפְחָהshiphchâh

maid, maid-servant, (synonym אָמָה, q.

Pronunciation: shif-khaw' · Hebrew/Aramaic (Old Testament) · H8198

Meanings

v.; originally = concubine? compare √)

1. maid, maid-servant (Genesis 16:1; Genesis 16:3; Genesis 16:6)

2. of speaker, in token of humility (see אָמָה) (Ruth 2:13; Ruth 3:9; 1 Samuel 1:18)

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 63 times in the Bible.

  • Genesis 12:16 Then Pharaoh gave Abram many gifts because of her—sheep, goats, cattle, male and female donkeys, male and female servants, and camels.
  • Genesis 16:1 Now Sarai, Abram’s wife, had not been able to bear children for him. But she had an Egyptian servant named Hagar.
  • Genesis 16:2 So Sarai said to Abram, “The Lord has prevented me from having children. Go and sleep with my servant. Perhaps I can have children through her.” And Abram agreed with Sarai’s proposal.
  • Genesis 16:3 So Sarai, Abram’s wife, took Hagar the Egyptian servant and gave her to Abram as a wife. (This happened ten years after Abram had settled in the land of Canaan.)
  • Genesis 16:5 Then Sarai said to Abram, “This is all your fault! I put my servant into your arms, but now that she’s pregnant she treats me with contempt. The Lord will show who’s wrong—you or me!”
  • Genesis 16:6 Abram replied, “Look, she is your servant, so deal with her as you see fit.” Then Sarai treated Hagar so harshly that she finally ran away.
See every passage

Source: Brown, Driver and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain; markup by unfoldingWord, CC BY (github.com/unfoldingWord/Brown-Driver-Briggs-Enhanced).