שָׁלַטshâlaṭ
שָׁלַט: domineer, be master of
Pronunciation: shaw-lat' · Hebrew/Aramaic (Old Testament) · H7980
Meanings
Qal: domineer, lord it (Ecclesiastes 8:9; Ecclesiastes 2:19; Esther 9:1)
Hiph`il
1. give power of (Ecclesiastes 5:18; Ecclesiastes 6:2)
2. get mastery of, = Qal (Psalms 119:133)
ᵑ7: have power, rule
Pe`al: have power, fall upon, assault (Daniel 3:27; Daniel 6:25; Daniel 5:7)
Haph`el: make ruler (Daniel 2:38; Daniel 2:48)
Same root
Where it appears
Appears 8 times in the Bible.
- Nehemiah 5:15 The former governors, in contrast, had laid heavy burdens on the people, demanding a daily ration of food and wine, besides forty pieces of silver. Even their assistants took advantage of the people. But because I feared God, I did not act that way.
- Esther 9:1 So on March 7 the two decrees of the king were put into effect. On that day, the enemies of the Jews had hoped to overpower them, but quite the opposite happened. It was the Jews who overpowered their enemies.
- Psalms 119:133 Guide my steps by your word, so I will not be overcome by evil.
- Ecclesiastes 2:19 And who can tell whether my successors will be wise or foolish? Yet they will control everything I have gained by my skill and hard work under the sun. How meaningless!
- Ecclesiastes 5:19 And it is a good thing to receive wealth from God and the good health to enjoy it. To enjoy your work and accept your lot in life—this is indeed a gift from God.
- Ecclesiastes 6:2 God gives some people great wealth and honor and everything they could ever want, but then he doesn’t give them the chance to enjoy these things. They die, and someone else, even a stranger, ends up enjoying their wealth! This is meaningless—a sickening tragedy.
Source: Brown, Driver and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain; markup by unfoldingWord, CC BY (github.com/unfoldingWord/Brown-Driver-Briggs-Enhanced).