שָׁכֹלshâkôl
שָׁכֹל: be bereaved
Pronunciation: shaw-kole' · Hebrew/Aramaic (Old Testament) · H7921
Meanings
Qal: if I am bereaved, I am bereaved, be bereaved (Genesis 43:14; Genesis 27:45; 1 Samuel 15:33)
Pi`el
1. make childless (Genesis 42:36; 1 Samuel 15:33; Ezekiel 5:17)
2.
a. cause barrenness (2 Kings 2:19; 2 Kings 2:21)
b. shew barrenness (Exodus 23:26; Genesis 31:38; Job 21:10)
Hiph`il: miscarrying womb, successful (Hosea 9:14; Jeremiah 50:9)
מְשַׁכֶּ֫לֶת: barrenness, but probably Pi`el Participle (2 Kings 2:21; 2 Kings 2:19)
Same root
Where it appears
Appears 23 times in the Bible.
- Genesis 27:45 When he calms down and forgets what you have done to him, I will send for you to come back. Why should I lose both of you in one day?”
- Genesis 31:38 “For twenty years I have been with you, caring for your flocks. In all that time your sheep and goats never miscarried. In all those years I never used a single ram of yours for food.
- Genesis 42:36 Jacob exclaimed, “You are robbing me of my children! Joseph is gone! Simeon is gone! And now you want to take Benjamin, too. Everything is going against me!”
- Genesis 43:14 May God Almighty give you mercy as you go before the man, so that he will release Simeon and let Benjamin return. But if I must lose my children, so be it.”
- Exodus 23:26 There will be no miscarriages or infertility in your land, and I will give you long, full lives.
- Leviticus 26:22 I will send wild animals that will rob you of your children and destroy your livestock. Your numbers will dwindle, and your roads will be deserted.
Source: Brown, Driver and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain; markup by unfoldingWord, CC BY (github.com/unfoldingWord/Brown-Driver-Briggs-Enhanced).