קָשֶׁהqâsheh
hard, severe
Pronunciation: kaw-sheh' · Hebrew/Aramaic (Old Testament) · H7186
Meanings
1. hard, difficult (Exodus 18:26)
2.
a. severe (2 Samuel 2:17; Isaiah 27:8; 1 Kings 12:4)
b. fierce, intense, vehement (Song of Solomon 8:6; Genesis 49:9)
3. stiff, stubborn (Exodus 32:9; Exodus 33:3; Exodus 33:5)
Same root
Where it appears
Appears 36 times in the Bible.
- Genesis 42:7 Joseph recognized his brothers instantly, but he pretended to be a stranger and spoke harshly to them. “Where are you from?” he demanded. “From the land of Canaan,” they replied. “We have come to buy food.”
- Genesis 42:30 “The man who is governor of the land spoke very harshly to us,” they told him. “He accused us of being spies scouting the land.
- Exodus 1:14 They made their lives bitter, forcing them to mix mortar and make bricks and do all the work in the fields. They were ruthless in all their demands.
- Exodus 6:9 So Moses told the people of Israel what the Lord had said, but they refused to listen anymore. They had become too discouraged by the brutality of their slavery.
- Exodus 18:26 These men were always available to solve the people’s common disputes. They brought the major cases to Moses, but they took care of the smaller matters themselves.
- Exodus 32:9 Then the Lord said, “I have seen how stubborn and rebellious these people are.
See every passage
- Genesis 42:7, 42:30
- Exodus 1:14, 6:9, 18:26, 32:9, 33:3, 33:5, 34:9
- Deuteronomy 9:6, 9:13, 26:6, 31:27
- Judges 2:19, 4:24
- 1 Samuel 1:15, 20:10, 25:3
- 2 Samuel 2:17, 3:39
- 1 Kings 12:4, 12:13, 14:6
- 2 Chronicles 10:4, 10:13
- Job 30:25
- Psalms 60:3
- Song of Solomon 8:6
- Isaiah 14:3, 19:4, 21:2, 27:1, 27:8, 48:4
- Ezekiel 2:4, 3:7
Source: Brown, Driver and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain; markup by unfoldingWord, CC BY (github.com/unfoldingWord/Brown-Driver-Briggs-Enhanced).