מָדַיMâday

proper name [of a people, also a territory]: Medes, Media

Pronunciation: maw-dah'-ee · Hebrew/Aramaic (Old Testament) · H4074

Meanings

1. people, as 'son' of Japhet (Genesis 10:2; 1 Chronicles 1:5; Isaiah 13:17)

2. of land alone = Media (2 Kings 17:6; 2 Kings 18:11)

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 16 times in the Bible.

  • Genesis 10:2 The descendants of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
  • 2 Kings 17:6 Finally, in the ninth year of King Hoshea’s reign, Samaria fell, and the people of Israel were exiled to Assyria. They were settled in colonies in Halah, along the banks of the Habor River in Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.
  • 2 Kings 18:11 At that time the king of Assyria exiled the Israelites to Assyria and placed them in colonies in Halah, along the banks of the Habor River in Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.
  • 1 Chronicles 1:5 The descendants of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
  • Esther 1:3 In the third year of his reign, he gave a banquet for all his nobles and officials. He invited all the military officers of Persia and Media as well as the princes and nobles of the provinces.
  • Esther 1:14 The names of these men were Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan—seven nobles of Persia and Media. They met with the king regularly and held the highest positions in the empire.
See every passage

Source: Brown, Driver and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain; markup by unfoldingWord, CC BY (github.com/unfoldingWord/Brown-Driver-Briggs-Enhanced).