יָרַדyârad

come or go down, descend

Pronunciation: yaw-rad' · Hebrew/Aramaic (Old Testament) · H3381

Meanings

Qal: construct (Exodus 19:18; Judges 5:13; Judges 19:11)

1.

a. come or go down (Exodus 19:14; Exodus 32:1; Exodus 32:15)

b. go down (Judges 5:14; Judges 1:34; Judges 5:11)

c. go down (Ruth 3:3; Ruth 3:5; 2 Samuel 11:9)

d. go down (Genesis 42:3; Genesis 42:38; Genesis 45:9)

f. from altar (Leviticus 9:22; Judges 4:15; 1 Samuel 25:23)

g. go down (Genesis 24:16; Genesis 24:45; Exodus 2:5)

h. sink (Exodus 15:5; Jonah 2:7; Psalms 104:8)

i. go down (Genesis 37:35; Numbers 16:30; Numbers 16:33)

j. going down, in tears (Isaiah 15:3)

k. be prostrated (Haggai 2:22; Isaiah 34:7; Jeremiah 48:15)

2. descend, of divine manifestations (Exodus 19:11; Exodus 19:18; Exodus 19:20)

3. of inanimate things

f. of boundary (Joshua 16:3; Numbers 34:11; Numbers 34:12)

g. come down (Jeremiah 13:18)

Hiph`il: cause to come or go down (2 Kings 16:17; Amos 3:11; 1 Kings 2:9)

1.

a. bring down (Genesis 39:1; Genesis 45:13; Genesis 44:21)

b. send down (Ezekiel 34:26; Joel 2:23; 1 Samuel 21:14)

c. = lay prostrate, prostrate (Amos 3:11; Proverbs 21:22; Isaiah 10:13)

d. bring down (1 Samuel 2:6; 1 Kings 2:6; 1 Kings 2:9)

2. take down (1 Samuel 6:15; 2 Kings 16:17; Joshua 8:29)

3. let down (Genesis 24:18; Genesis 24:46; Genesis 44:11)

Hoph`al

1. be brought down (Genesis 39:1; 1 Samuel 30:24; Isaiah 14:11)

2. be taken down (Numbers 10:17)

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 380 times in the Bible.

  • Genesis 11:5 But the Lord came down to look at the city and the tower the people were building.
  • Genesis 11:7 Come, let’s go down and confuse the people with different languages. Then they won’t be able to understand each other.”
  • Genesis 12:10 At that time a severe famine struck the land of Canaan, forcing Abram to go down to Egypt, where he lived as a foreigner.
  • Genesis 15:11 Some vultures swooped down to eat the carcasses, but Abram chased them away.
  • Genesis 18:21 I am going down to see if their actions are as wicked as I have heard. If not, I want to know.”
  • Genesis 24:16 Rebekah was very beautiful and old enough to be married, but she was still a virgin. She went down to the spring, filled her jug, and came up again.
See every passage

Source: Brown, Driver and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain; markup by unfoldingWord, CC BY (github.com/unfoldingWord/Brown-Driver-Briggs-Enhanced).