הָלַךְhâlak

הָלַךְ: go, come, walk

Pronunciation: haw-lak' · Hebrew/Aramaic (Old Testament) · H1980

Meanings

Qal: construct (Genesis 26:26; 2 Samuel 8:6; Genesis 14:24)

I.

1. of persons (1 Kings 12:30; 1 Chronicles 21:30; Exodus 28:30)

a. go, proceed, move, walk (Genesis 22:6; Genesis 22:8; Exodus 17:5)

b. depart, go away (Genesis 18:33; Genesis 34:17; 1 Samuel 14:3)

c. come, (approach, arrive) (1 Samuel 17:44; Psalms 80:3; Isaiah 55:1)

d. with modifiers (Deuteronomy 1:19; 2 Samuel 2:29; Genesis 35:3)

2. walk about, prowl, Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations (Nahum 2:12; Proverbs 30:29; Proverbs 30:30)

3. of wine, of letters, of shadow on dial, in like manner of inanimate things, as (Genesis 7:18; 1 Kings 22:49; 2 Chronicles 20:36)

4. The Infinitive absolute is often used

a. as in other verbs, quite independently (Jeremiah 7:9; Isaiah 42:24; Jeremiah 23:14)

b. to intensify meaning of finite form of הָלַךְ (Judges 4:9; Jeremiah 37:9; Genesis 31:30)

c. most noteworthy is the joining of the Infinitive absolute (Isaiah 3:16; Jeremiah 50:4; Psalms 126:6)

d. akin to the use of Infinitive absolute are some instances of Participle (1 Samuel 17:41; 2 Samuel 18:25; 2 Samuel 3:1)

5. In combination with other verbal forms, followed by Infinitive of purpose (with לְ) (Genesis 25:22; Genesis 31:19; Genesis 37:25)

b. followed by finite verb go and do so and so (Genesis 22:13; Genesis 27:14; Exodus 2:8)

c. following other verbs (Genesis 22:19; Genesis 24:10; Genesis 43:8)

d. especially as result of action expressed in preceding verb, such as verb of sending, etc. (Genesis 45:24; Joshua 1:16; 1 Samuel 6:8)

e. in longer series (1 Samuel 19:12; 2 Kings 19:36; Isaiah 37:37)

II. Figurative; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident

1. pass away, die (Joshua 23:14; 1 Kings 2:2; Genesis 15:2)

2. live, ('walk'), in general (compare Pi`el Hithpa`el) (usually in poetry, with modifying words) (Psalms 23:4; Psalms 138:7; Job 29:8)

3. of moral and religious life (Proverbs 15:21)

a. walk in (Psalms 101:6; Isaiah 30:21; Jeremiah 6:16)

b. walk with (Malachi 2:6; Micah 6:8; Leviticus 26:23)

c. walk before (1 Kings 2:4; 1 Kings 3:6; 1 Kings 8:23)

d. walk, go, after (Deuteronomy 13:5; 1 Kings 14:8; Jeremiah 2:2)

e. walk (Psalms 26:11; Psalms 84:12; Proverbs 10:9)

4. other figurative uses (Hosea 11:2; Isaiah 45:16)

Niph`al: (compare היה Niph`al) (Psalms 109:23)

Pi`el

1. walk (Psalms 55:15; Proverbs 6:28; Psalms 115:7)

2. also of walking about = living (Ecclesiastes 4:15; Job 24:10; Job 30:28)

3. depart, go entirely away (Ecclesiastes 8:10)

4. figurative of mode of life, action, etc. (Psalms 142:4; 1 Kings 21:27; Psalms 81:14)

Hithpa`el: walk, walk about, move to and fro (Genesis 6:9; 1 Samuel 30:31; Exodus 21:19)

1.

a. traverse, in this direction and that (Genesis 13:17; Joshua 18:4; Joshua 18:8)

b. walk, walk about (Exodus 21:19; Proverbs 6:22; 2 Samuel 11:2)

2. walk about = live (1 Samuel 12:2; 1 Samuel 2:35; 1 Samuel 25:15)

Hiph`il

1. lead, bring, followed by accusative usually of person

a. and I will lead, the (Deuteronomy 8:15; Jeremiah 2:6; Psalms 136:16)

c. way, road (Deuteronomy 8:2; Ezekiel 40:24)

d. the women of the king, he led into exile (2 Kings 24:15; Hosea 2:16; Jeremiah 32:5)

2. lead away, followed by accusative of person + apposition (Job 12:17; Job 12:19; Psalms 125:5)

3. carry, bring, with object helpless, or inanimate

a. whither are these carrying the ephah? (2 Chronicles 35:24; 2 Kings 23:30; Zechariah 5:10)

b. carry, take, take away (Exodus 2:9; Ecclesiastes 5:14; Ecclesiastes 10:20)

4. figurative, of influence on character (Proverbs 16:29)

5.

a. cause to walk, go (Ezekiel 36:12; Leviticus 26:13; Isaiah 63:12)

b. cause to flow, run (Ezekiel 32:14)

c. cause to depart, retire, go back (Exodus 14:21)

לְךָ: = לְכָה Imperative of הָלַךְ

לְכָה: Imperative from הָלַךְ, also for לְךָ to thee (Genesis 27:37)

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 1,547 times in the Bible.

  • Genesis 2:14 The third branch, called the Tigris, flowed east of the land of Asshur. The fourth branch is called the Euphrates.
  • Genesis 3:8 When the cool evening breezes were blowing, the man and his wife heard the Lord God walking about in the garden. So they hid from the Lord God among the trees.
  • Genesis 3:14 Then the Lord God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, you are cursed more than all animals, domestic and wild. You will crawl on your belly, groveling in the dust as long as you live.
  • Genesis 5:22 After the birth of Methuselah, Enoch lived in close fellowship with God for another 300 years, and he had other sons and daughters.
  • Genesis 5:24 walking in close fellowship with God. Then one day he disappeared, because God took him.
  • Genesis 6:9 This is the account of Noah and his family. Noah was a righteous man, the only blameless person living on earth at the time, and he walked in close fellowship with God.
See every passage

Source: Brown, Driver and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain; markup by unfoldingWord, CC BY (github.com/unfoldingWord/Brown-Driver-Briggs-Enhanced).