הוּםhûwm

murmur, roar, discomfit

Pronunciation: hoom · Hebrew/Aramaic (Old Testament) · H1949

Meanings

Qal: and he shall discomfit them (with) a great discomfiture, am driven about (Deuteronomy 7:23; Psalms 55:3)

Niph`al: be in a stir (1 Samuel 4:5; Ruth 1:19; 1 Kings 1:45)

Hiph`il: shew disquietude (Psalms 55:3; Psalms 77:4; Psalms 18:1-200)

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 5 times in the Bible.

  • Ruth 1:19 So the two of them continued on their journey. When they came to Bethlehem, the entire town was excited by their arrival. “Is it really Naomi?” the women asked.
  • 1 Samuel 4:5 When all the Israelites saw the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord coming into the camp, their shout of joy was so loud it made the ground shake!
  • 1 Kings 1:45 and Zadok and Nathan have anointed him at Gihon Spring as the new king. They have just returned, and the whole city is celebrating and rejoicing. That’s what all the noise is about.
  • Psalms 55:2 Please listen and answer me, for I am overwhelmed by my troubles.
  • Micah 2:12 “Someday, O Israel, I will gather you; I will gather the remnant who are left. I will bring you together again like sheep in a pen, like a flock in its pasture. Yes, your land will again be filled with noisy crowds!

Source: Brown, Driver and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain; markup by unfoldingWord, CC BY (github.com/unfoldingWord/Brown-Driver-Briggs-Enhanced).