βάπτισμαbáptisma

immersion, baptism

Greek (New Testament) · G908

Meanings

1. metaphorically, of affliction: Mark 10:38, Mark 10:39, Luke 12:50.

2. Of the religious rite of baptism

(a) of John's baptism: Matthew 3:7, Matthew 21:25, Mark 11:30, Luke 7:29, Luke 20:4, Acts 1:22, Acts 10:37, Acts 18:25, Acts 19:3; β. μετανοίας, Mark 1:4, Luke 3:3, Acts 13:24, Acts 19:4

(b) of Christian baptism; Romans 6:4, Ephesians 4:5, Colossians 2:12 (Tr., -μῷ, see that word), 1 Peter 3:21.

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 19 times in the Bible.

  • Matthew 3:7 But when he saw many Pharisees and Sadducees coming to watch him baptize, he denounced them. “You brood of snakes!” he exclaimed. “Who warned you to flee the coming wrath?
  • Matthew 21:25 “Did John’s authority to baptize come from heaven, or was it merely human?” They talked it over among themselves. “If we say it was from heaven, he will ask us why we didn’t believe John.
  • Mark 1:4 This messenger was John the Baptist. He was in the wilderness and preached that people should be baptized to show that they had repented of their sins and turned to God to be forgiven.
  • Mark 10:38 But Jesus said to them, “You don’t know what you are asking! Are you able to drink from the bitter cup of suffering I am about to drink? Are you able to be baptized with the baptism of suffering I must be baptized with?”
  • Mark 10:39 “Oh yes,” they replied, “we are able!” Then Jesus told them, “You will indeed drink from my bitter cup and be baptized with my baptism of suffering.
  • Mark 11:30 “Did John’s authority to baptize come from heaven, or was it merely human? Answer me!”
See every passage

Source: G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), public domain.