προσεύχομαιproseúchomai
to pray to God, i.e. supplicate, worship
Greek (New Testament) · G4336
Meanings
to pray (always of prayer to God, or in classical Greek, to gods): absolutely, Matthew 6:5-7, Matthew 6:9, Matthew 14:23, Matthew 19:13, Matthew 26:36, Matthew 26:39, Matthew 26:41, Matthew 26:44, Mark 1:35, Mark 6:46, Mark 11:24, Mark 11:25, Mark 13:33 Mark 14:32, Mark 14:38, Mark 14:39, Luke 1:10, Luke 3:21, Luke 5:16, Luke 6:12, Luke 9:18, Luke 9:28, Luke 9:29, Luke 11:1, Luke 11:2, Luke 18:1, Luke 18:10, Luke 22:44, Acts 1:24, Acts 6:6, Acts 9:11, 40, Acts 10:9, Acts 10:30, Acts 11:5, Acts 12:12, Acts 13:3, Acts 14:23, Acts 16:25, Acts 20:36, Acts 21:5, Acts 22:17, Acts 28:8, 1 Corinthians 11:4, 1 Corinthians 11:5, 1 Corinthians 14:14, 1 Thessalonians 5:17, 1 Timothy 2:8, James 5:13, James 5:18; followed by λέγων, Matthew 26:39, Matthew 26:42, Luke 22:41; with dative instr., 1 Corinthians 11:5, 1 Corinthians 14:14, 1 Corinthians 14:15; μακρά, Matthew 23:14, Mark 12:40, Luke 20:47; ἐν πνεύματι (ἁγίῳ), Ephesians 6:18, Jude 1:20; προσευχῇ π. (a Hebraism, see προσευχή), James 5:17; with accusative of thing, Luke 18:11, Romans 8:26; followed by ἐπί, with accusative of person, James 5:14; with dative of person, Matthew 6:6, 1 Corinthians 11:13; followed by περί, with genitive, Acts 8:15, Colossians 1:3, Colossians 4:3, 1 Thessalonians 5:25, 2 Thessalonians 1:11, 2 Thessalonians 3:1, Hebrews 13:18; ὑπέρ, Matthew 5:44, Luke 6:28, Colossians 1:9, James 5:16; followed by ἵνα, Matthew 24:20, Mark 13:18, Mark 14:35, Luke 22:46, 1 Corinthians 14:13; τοῦτο ἵνα, Philippians 1:9; with infinitive, Luke 22:46; followed by τοῦ, with infinitive (Bl., § 71, 3), James 5:17.
Same root
- πρόςprós · G4314a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
- εὔχομαιeúchomai · G2172to wish; by implication, to pray to God
- προσευχήproseuchḗ · G4335prayer (worship); by implication, an oratory (chapel)
Where it appears
Appears 85 times in the Bible.
- Matthew 5:44 But I say, love your enemies! Pray for those who persecute you!
- Matthew 6:5 “When you pray, don’t be like the hypocrites who love to pray publicly on street corners and in the synagogues where everyone can see them. I tell you the truth, that is all the reward they will ever get.
- Matthew 6:6 But when you pray, go away by yourself, shut the door behind you, and pray to your Father in private. Then your Father, who sees everything, will reward you.
- Matthew 6:7 “When you pray, don’t babble on and on as the Gentiles do. They think their prayers are answered merely by repeating their words again and again.
- Matthew 6:9 Pray like this: Our Father in heaven, may your name be kept holy.
- Matthew 14:23 After sending them home, he went up into the hills by himself to pray. Night fell while he was there alone.
See every passage
- Matthew 5:44, 6:5, 6:6, 6:7, 6:9, 14:23, 19:13, 24:20, 26:36, 26:39, 26:41, 26:42, 26:44
- Mark 1:35, 6:46, 11:24, 11:25, 12:40, 13:18, 14:32, 14:35, 14:38, 14:39
- Luke 1:10, 3:21, 5:16, 6:12, 6:28, 9:18, 9:28, 9:29, 11:1, 11:2, 18:1, 18:10, 18:11, 20:47, 22:40, 22:41, 22:44, 22:46
- Acts 1:24, 6:6, 8:15, 9:11, 9:40, 10:9, 10:30, 11:5, 12:12, 13:3, 14:23, 16:25, 20:36, 21:5, 22:17, 28:8
- Romans 8:26
- 1 Corinthians 11:4, 11:5, 11:13, 14:13, 14:14, 14:15
- Ephesians 6:18
- Philippians 1:9
- Colossians 1:3, 1:9, 4:3
- 1 Thessalonians 5:17, 5:25
- 2 Thessalonians 1:11, 3:1
- 1 Timothy 2:8
- Hebrews 13:18
- James 5:13, 5:14, 5:17, 5:18
- Jude 1:20
Source: G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), public domain.