νηστείαnēsteía

fasting, a fast

Greek (New Testament) · G3521

Meanings

(a) of voluntary abstinence from food: Matthew 17:21, Mark 9:29, Luke 2:37, Acts 14:23; of the Day of Atonement, Acts 27:9

(b) of involuntary abstinence: 2 Corinthians 6:5, 2 Corinthians 11:27.

Synonyms

ἀσιτία, see that word

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 5 times in the Bible.

  • Luke 2:37 Then she lived as a widow to the age of eighty-four. She never left the Temple but stayed there day and night, worshiping God with fasting and prayer.
  • Acts 14:23 Paul and Barnabas also appointed elders in every church. With prayer and fasting, they turned the elders over to the care of the Lord, in whom they had put their trust.
  • Acts 27:9 We had lost a lot of time. The weather was becoming dangerous for sea travel because it was so late in the fall, and Paul spoke to the ship’s officers about it.
  • 2 Corinthians 6:5 We have been beaten, been put in prison, faced angry mobs, worked to exhaustion, endured sleepless nights, and gone without food.
  • 2 Corinthians 11:27 I have worked hard and long, enduring many sleepless nights. I have been hungry and thirsty and have often gone without food. I have shivered in the cold, without enough clothing to keep me warm.

Source: G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), public domain.