ἐπιστρέφωepistréphō

to revert (literally, figuratively or morally)

Greek (New Testament) · G1994

Meanings

1. transitive, to turn about, round or towards, hence metaphorically, to turn, cause to return (to God, virtue, etc.): Luke 1:16, Luke 1:17 (cf. Malachi 3:24), James 5:19, James 5:20.

2. Intrans.

(a) to turn, turn oneself around: Acts 16:18; with infinitive, Revelation 1:12; followed by πρός, Acts 9:40; so also passive (classical Greek), Mark 5:30, Mark 8:33, John 21:20; metaphorically, of turning to God, ἐπὶ τ. κύριον (θεόν), Acts 9:35, Acts 11:21, Acts 14:15, Acts 15:19, Acts 26:20; πρὸς τ. θεόν, 1 Thessalonians 1:9, 2 Corinthians 3:16; ἀπὸ σκότους εἰς φῶς, Acts 26:18; passive, 1 Peter 2:25

(b) to return (as in MGr.): Luke 8:55, Acts 15:36; followed by ὀπίσω, with infinitive, Matthew 24:18; followed by εἰς, Matthew 12:44, Mark 13:16, Luke 2:39, Luke 17:31; ἐπί, 2 Peter 2:22; metaphorically, followed by ἐπί, Galatians 4:9; πρός, Luke 17:4; of moral reform, Matthew 13:15, Mark 4:12, Luke 22:32, Acts 3:19, Acts 28:27; passive, Matthew 10:13.

Same root

Where it appears

Appears 36 times in the Bible.

  • Matthew 10:13 If it turns out to be a worthy home, let your blessing stand; if it is not, take back the blessing.
  • Matthew 12:44 Then it says, ‘I will return to the person I came from.’ So it returns and finds its former home empty, swept, and in order.
  • Matthew 13:15 For the hearts of these people are hardened, and their ears cannot hear, and they have closed their eyes— so their eyes cannot see, and their ears cannot hear, and their hearts cannot understand, and they cannot turn to me and let me heal them.’
  • Matthew 24:18 A person out in the field must not return even to get a coat.
  • Mark 4:12 so that the Scriptures might be fulfilled: ‘When they see what I do, they will learn nothing. When they hear what I say, they will not understand. Otherwise, they will turn to me and be forgiven.’”
  • Mark 5:30 Jesus realized at once that healing power had gone out from him, so he turned around in the crowd and asked, “Who touched my robe?”
See every passage

Source: G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922), public domain.