Isaiah 45:16

¹⁶All of them are put to shame and confounded; the makers of idols go in confusion together.

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Isaiah 45 is a stunning declaration of God's sovereignty over history, delivered through the prophet to a people in exile. The chapter centers on Cyrus, the Persian king, whom God calls his “anointed” — a shocking title for a pagan ruler. Through Cyrus, God will liberate Israel and

References· Isaiah 45

a: v.1 — Jeremiah 51:20-24, Isaiah 42:6, Isaiah 44:28, Psalms 73:23, Isaiah 41:13, Ezra 1:1, Isaiah 45:5, Jeremiah 51:11, Jeremiah 50:35, Job 12:21
b: v.2 — Isaiah 40:4, Isaiah 42:16, Luke 3:5, Psalms 107:16, Jeremiah 51:30, Isaiah 13:4-17, Acts 1:15
c: v.3 — Isaiah 48:15, Isaiah 43:1, Exodus 33:17, Exodus 33:12, Ezra 1:2, Jeremiah 50:37, Jeremiah 51:53, Isaiah 49:1, Ezekiel 29:19-20, Jeremiah 41:8
d: v.5 — Isaiah 44:8, Isaiah 44:6, Isaiah 46:9, Joel 2:27, 1 Kings 8:60, Isaiah 45:21-22, Deuteronomy 4:35, Deuteronomy 32:39, Isaiah 45:14-18, Deuteronomy 4:39
e: v.7 — Ecclesiastes 7:13-14, Amos 3:6, Psalms 75:7, Job 2:10, Isaiah 31:2, Amos 4:13, Jeremiah 13:16, Jeremiah 31:35, Jeremiah 51:20, Nahum 1:8
f: v.8 — Hosea 10:12, Isaiah 61:11, Psalms 72:6, 1 Corinthians 3:6-9, Isaiah 44:3, Titus 3:3-6, Joel 3:18, Isaiah 32:15, Isaiah 11:1, Isaiah 4:2
g: v.9 — Romans 9:20-21, Isaiah 64:8, Isaiah 10:15, Jeremiah 18:6, Isaiah 29:16, Proverbs 21:30, Job 40:8-9, Psalms 2:2-9, 1 Corinthians 10:22, Job 15:24-26
h: v.11 — Jeremiah 33:3, Mark 11:24, Ezekiel 36:37, Isaiah 48:17, Ephesians 2:10, Isaiah 29:23, Isaiah 60:21, Isaiah 43:21, Joshua 10:12, Hosea 1:10
i: v.12 — Jeremiah 27:5, Isaiah 44:24, Isaiah 42:5, Genesis 2:1, Nehemiah 9:6, Jeremiah 32:17, Isaiah 45:18, Isaiah 40:28, Hebrews 11:3, Zechariah 12:1
j: v.14 — Isaiah 49:23, 1 Corinthians 14:25, Jeremiah 16:19, Acts 10:25-26, Isaiah 61:5-6, Zechariah 8:20-23, Isaiah 43:3, Revelation 3:9, Isaiah 10:33, Isaiah 23:18
k: v.17 — Romans 10:11, Psalms 25:3, Isaiah 54:4, 1 Peter 2:6, Joel 2:26-27, Isaiah 49:23, Romans 9:33, Isaiah 26:4, Psalms 103:17, Jeremiah 31:3
l: v.18 — Psalms 115:16, Jeremiah 10:12, Isaiah 42:5, Isaiah 45:12, Genesis 1:2, Ezekiel 36:10-12, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 9:1, Genesis 1:28, Isaiah 45:5-6
m: v.19 — Isaiah 48:16, Amos 5:4, Numbers 23:19-20, Jeremiah 29:13-14, Proverbs 30:5, John 18:20, Psalms 9:10, Malachi 3:13-14, Proverbs 15:8, Psalms 69:32
n: v.21 — There is no other God but I: John 10:30; Isaiah 45:5, Isaiah 43:11, Isaiah 44:7-8, Isaiah 43:9, Titus 2:13-14, Isaiah 46:9-10, Isaiah 45:14, Isaiah 43:3, Isaiah 45:18, Isaiah 45:25
o: v.22 — John 6:40, Micah 7:7, Hebrews 12:2, Numbers 21:8-9, Zechariah 12:10, John 3:13-16, 2 Chronicles 20:12, Isaiah 45:21, Isaiah 49:6, John 10:28-30
p: v.23 — Every knee shall bow: Romans 14:11, Philippians 2:10; Philippians 2:10, Romans 14:10-12, Isaiah 55:11, Hebrews 6:13-18, Deuteronomy 6:13, Isaiah 45:19, Psalms 63:11, Isaiah 65:16, Isaiah 44:3-5, Psalms 132:2

English Standard Version (ESV) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

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