James 1 opens the letter with a direct call to consider trials as joy, because testing produces steadfastness and maturity. James wastes no time in addressing the gap between profession and practice: hearing the word must lead to doing it. The chapter establishes the letter’s cen
الكتاب المقدس - ترجمة سميث وفان دايك (SVD) ملك عام (Public Domain). الترجمة العربية الكلاسيكية للكتاب المقدس، نُشرت عام 1865.
Midvash cross references + OpenBible.info data (CC BY 4.0).