James 5:1-3

¹Agite nunc divites, plorate ululantes in miseriis vestris, qu advenient vobis.a

²Diviti vestr putrefact sunt, et vestimenta vestra a tineis comesta sunt.b

³Aurum et argentum vestrum ruginavit: et rugo eorum in testimonium vobis erit, et manducabit carnes vestras sicut ignis. Thesaurizastis vobis iram in novissimis diebus.c

James 5 brings the letter to a powerful close with three movements: a stern warning to the wealthy who oppress the poor, a call to patient endurance until the Lord's return, and instructions for prayer and community care. The chapter pivots from judgment to hope, from the arrogance

References· James 5

a: v.1 — Proverbs 11:28, 1 Timothy 6:9-10, Proverbs 11:4, James 1:11, Jeremiah 9:23, Luke 12:16-21, Luke 6:24-25, Luke 16:19-25, Matthew 19:23-24, Micah 6:12
b: v.2 — Matthew 6:19-20, Job 13:28, Luke 12:33, Isaiah 50:9, Isaiah 51:8, 1 Peter 1:4, Psalms 39:11, Jeremiah 17:11, Hosea 5:12
c: v.3 — Romans 2:5, James 5:7-8, Revelation 21:8, Isaiah 2:2, Revelation 20:15, 2 Timothy 2:17, Job 16:8, Genesis 31:52, Genesis 49:1, Job 14:16-17
d: v.4 — Leviticus 19:13, Jeremiah 22:13, Deuteronomy 24:14-15, Romans 9:29, Malachi 3:5, Job 24:10-11, Exodus 22:27, Genesis 4:10, Exodus 3:9, Job 34:28
e: v.5 — 1 Timothy 5:6, Luke 16:25, Luke 16:19, Amos 6:1, Jeremiah 12:3, Revelation 19:17-18, Revelation 18:7, Job 21:11-15, Jeremiah 25:34, Isaiah 22:13
f: v.7 — Hebrews 12:1-3, James 5:8-9, Joel 2:23, Galatians 6:9, Deuteronomy 11:14, Colossians 1:11, Romans 2:7, 2 Corinthians 6:4-5, Hebrews 6:15, Jeremiah 5:24
g: v.8 — James 5:9, Galatians 5:22, Psalms 37:7, 1 Peter 4:7, Psalms 27:14, Philippians 4:5, 1 Thessalonians 3:13, Revelation 22:20, Lamentations 3:25-26, Micah 7:7
h: v.9 — Leviticus 19:18, 1 Corinthians 4:5, James 4:11, Matthew 24:33, Galatians 5:14, Matthew 6:14-15, Genesis 4:7, 1 Peter 4:9, Matthew 7:1-2, 1 Corinthians 10:11
i: v.10 — Hebrews 11:32-38, Matthew 5:11-12, Hebrews 13:7, Acts 7:52, Acts 3:21, 1 Thessalonians 2:14-15, Luke 6:23, 2 Chronicles 36:16, Jeremiah 2:30, Isaiah 39:8
j: v.11 — James 1:12, Exodus 34:6, Job 1:21-22, Isaiah 55:6-7, Matthew 10:22, Matthew 5:10-11, Job 42:10-17, 2 Peter 2:9, Psalms 86:15, Job 2:10
k: v.12 — Matthew 5:33-37, Matthew 23:16-22, 2 Corinthians 1:17-20, 1 Peter 4:8
l: v.13 — Psalms 50:15, Jonah 2:2, Ephesians 5:19, Acts 16:24-25, Revelation 5:9-14, Hebrews 5:7, Revelation 19:1-6, Hosea 6:1, Jonah 2:7, Colossians 3:16-17
m: v.14 — Mark 6:13, Acts 28:8, Mark 16:18, 2 Kings 5:11, Acts 9:40, 2 Kings 4:33, Acts 15:4, Acts 14:23, Titus 1:5, 1 Kings 17:21
n: v.15 — 1 John 5:14-16, James 5:13, James 5:16, Matthew 21:21-22, James 1:6, Matthew 17:20, Mark 2:5-11, Mark 16:17-18, Isaiah 33:24, Mark 11:22-24
o: v.16 — Jeremiah 29:12-13, Proverbs 15:29, Matthew 21:22, Psalms 34:15, John 9:31, Jeremiah 33:3, Psalms 145:18-19, 1 Peter 2:24, Matthew 7:7-11, 1 John 3:22
p: v.17 — 1 Kings 17:1, Luke 4:25, 1 Kings 18:1, Revelation 11:6, Acts 14:15, Acts 10:26, Romans 11:2
q: v.19 — Galatians 6:1, Matthew 18:15, James 5:20, Jude 1:22-23, Ezekiel 34:16, Luke 22:32, 2 Peter 3:17, 1 Timothy 6:10, Ezekiel 34:4, Isaiah 3:12
r: v.20 — 1 Peter 4:8, Proverbs 10:12, 1 Timothy 4:16, Proverbs 11:30, Romans 11:14, James 5:19, 1 Corinthians 9:22, James 1:15, Psalms 32:1, Proverbs 11:4

Vulgata Clementina (CLEM), 1592. Domínio público (Public Domain). Texto livre para reprodução, distribuição e uso em qualquer projeto.

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James 5:1-3

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